Free calculator

Heart Rate Reserve Calculator

Free Heart Rate Reserve Calculator with instant browser-based results and a clear calculation breakdown.

Heart Rate Reserve Calculator

Calculate your Heart Rate Reserve (HRR) - the difference between your maximum and resting heart rates. This is used to determine target heart rate zones for exercise.
Heart Rate Reserve
Maximum Heart Rate
Target Heart Rate at % Intensity

Formula & Explanation

Maximum HR = 220 - Age
HRR = Maximum HR - Resting HR
Target HR = (HRR × Intensity%) + Resting HR

Heart Rate Reserve (HRR) represents your heart's capacity to increase its rate during exercise. The Karvonen Formula uses HRR to calculate target heart rate zones more accurately than simple percentage-of-maximum methods, as it accounts for individual fitness levels reflected in resting heart rate.

Note: This calculator provides estimates for general fitness guidance. Consult healthcare professionals for personalized exercise recommendations.

Want to understand the calculation?
See examples, formula notes and limitations.
Read the guide